History
The Poinsettia is native to Central and South America and was brought to the US in 1828 by Joel Roberts Poinsett. The Poinsettia gets its common name from him, which is why Poinsettia is typically capitalized. Poinsettias were used by the Aztecs for cosmetic purposes and to create dyes, and they even used sap as medicine. This same sap, specifically from the red variety of the plant, is now known as latex! Originally, when these plants made their American debut at the Philadelphia Flower Show in the 1800s, they were sold as cut flowers, unlike today where we purchase and adore the plant in its entirety.Christmas
This flower from the Euphorbia family is a symbol of Christmas. It is believed this connection started with a Mexican legend about a young girl named Pepita. Pepita did not have anything to present at church for Christmas so she picked a bouquet of weeds from the road as her gift. When she placed the weeds on the alter, they sprouted into the beautiful, red poinsettia we know today and this was seen as a miracle. From then on, Poinsettias were called the “Flores de Noche Buena” which translates to “Flowers of the Holy Night”. The shape of the leaves is sometimes said to resemble the Star of Bethlehem, enhancing the connection beyond this legend.Decorating
As far as how to use your Poinsettia to compliment your home this Christmas season, there is no wrong way to display your plant. It is important to note these plants are moderately toxic to pets, so keep that in mind when choosing your Poinsettia placement. Depending on what size your plant is, Poinsettias can be placed on the kitchen table, atop the fireplace, or even under the Christmas tree! If you want to deconstruct your Poinsettia and use the colorful “flowers” for independent decoration, here are a few ideas!- Add them to the Christmas tree or a Christmas wreath for a pop of natural color
- Place them in a vase and use as a centerpiece
- Intertwine them with garland on the mantle